There are three main causes of tooth loss. “The main reason we lose teeth is due to bone loss,” says Dr. Abby Staffieri, DMD at Lavelle Family & Cosmetic Dentistry. Bone loss accelerates as we age. Second, periodontitis (gum disease) can destroy the bone that supports your teeth. Third, cavities contribute to tooth loss. “Diets high in sugary foods and drinks have acid and sugar that bathe the teeth over and over,” says Dr. Staffieri. This can lead to cavities, and in some cases, tooth loss. Additionally, some medicines can contribute to tooth loss due to reduced saliva production. “Decreased amounts of saliva make a person more prone to developing cavities,” says Dr. Staffieri. While these factors can increase with age, tooth loss is not a foregone outcome.
“Tooth loss can be prevented. Good upkeep, going to the dentist, and putting in effort will help preserve your teeth.”
— Dr. Staffieri
Solution 1: Dental Health at Home
There are several things you can do at home. “The number one thing I recommend is an electric toothbrush. They are effective at removing plaque at the gum line,” says Dr. Staffieri. Also, floss every day. As we age, the fine motor skills required to floss can become harder. If you are having issues flossing, Dr. Staffieri recommends using floss picks or a water flosser. Similarly, if gripping your toothbrush makes it hard to brush, get an oversized grip. You can find these on Amazon or use a tennis ball by puncturing a hole in the ball and inserting the end of your toothbrush.
Solution 2: Partner with Your Dentist
Regular dental visits will ensure you are staying ahead of disease. “Your dentist can use treatments to help reverse disease and monitor your gum health. Gum health and keeping them vibrant is key,” says Dr. Staffieri. If you are already experiencing tooth loss, there are clinical options available, including implants, bridges, partials, and full dentures. There are also permanent dentures and the All-on-4 dental implant, which screws into four plates in your mouth. These implants allow for chewing and biting as normal and are more comfortable than traditional dentures.
By Tami Pyles
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